The role of the Advisory Board is changing fundamentally
Companies, company management and their supervisory and advisory boards have always had to face new challenges.
However, the current simultaneity of extremely demanding issues represents a particularly pronounced accumulation: The exploding shortage of skilled workers, rapid advances in the application of artificial intelligence and the energy transition are causing profound structural upheavals.
— Added to this are the direct effects of geopolitical crises: Be it access to critical raw materials or the availability of secure transportation routes, changes in access to markets due to tariffs and embargoes, the sudden lack of availability of truck drivers as a result of the Ukraine war or the recent near-explosion of damage caused by cyber attacks.
And even AI has a geopolitical background: the USA and China in particular are engaged in a power-political duel in which Europe tends to sit at the side table.
While geopolitics used to be something for specialists, today it is important for almost every company.
It is not always possible to prepare for everything in detail — but complete surprises should be avoided through appropriate risk management.
It is therefore a good idea to firmly establish a ’sensibility’ for these issues in the supervisory board / advisory board and in the company management.
These aspects also require a change in the cooperation between the Executive Board/management and the Supervisory Board/Advisory Board.
For the latter, this means considerably higher requirements in terms of qualifications, the ability to make a relevant contribution to current issues and overall professionalization and diversification.
Another change concerns the nature of the cooperation: in addition to the three to four fixed meetings per year, there is also an increasing number of ad-hoc exchanges on urgent topics.
The advisory boards should not only support or monitor the management, they must also ask the right questions, have a large network and raise awareness of issues that may not yet be on the management’s radar.
In return, these qualitatively and temporally higher requirements are increasingly reflected in the remuneration.
This is usually a gradual process, but it progresses much more slowly than the environment develops.
Some family businesses in particular are painfully learning that it is no longer enough to rely on their own network alone.
Established companies that have been successful for a long time are forced by an external event to rethink abruptly, for example when a hacker attack brings operations to a standstill for months because they can no longer access their own data.
An advisory board or supervisory board that has already gained experience in cybersecurity can contribute a great deal.
The rules-based world order is at least in a fundamental crisis — if it can be re-established at all.
The Russian war of aggression against Ukraine and the hybrid war — currently at least against Moldova, Serbia and the Baltic states — are the European dimension alone.
— Furthermore, an escalation of the situation between Taiwan, China and the USA is to be expected — for me, this is not a question of ‘if’, but merely of ‘when’ and to what extent.
However, the growing instability on the African continent and, not least, the increasingly escalating conflict in the Middle East also harbor completely different threat scenarios right on Europe’s doorstep.
A foreseeable dramatic rise in migration pressure, resulting in increasing restrictions on freedom of movement in Europe, is just one aspect of the conceivable consequences.
About Kai Horten
Kai Horten advises shareholders and entrepreneurs on strategic personnel decisions.
In addition to appointments to supervisory boards, advisory boards and industry experts at Board Xperts, he also advises industrial, medium-sized and family-owned companies as well as private equity firms on first and second-level appointments as part of the XELLENTO Executive Search team.
Before joining the personnel consultancy, he was CEO and Managing Director at ESG Elektroniksystem- und Logistik GmbH, Premium AEROTEC and Atlas-Elektronik for 14 years.
He holds a degree in aerospace engineering from the University of the Federal Armed Forces in Munich.
At this year’s Family Office Forum in Wiesbaden in mid-September, Board Xperts will discuss whether effective advisory and supervisory boards are just wishful thinking or an achievable goal.
The company profile of Board Xperts can be found in the FYB 2024 issue p. 349.